Is
Palpitations A Symptom Of Heart Disease?
Without being felt, your heart beats every time. But
there are times once you feel your heart pounding. Be careful, situations that
are generally classified as normal can sometimes also be symptoms of serious
illness.
Palpitations are a sensation when your heart feels
beating fast. Indeed, in certain conditions, palpitations are often a symbol of
heart condition . But in general, palpitations are not dangerous and only occur
occasionally for a reason.
Heart
Palpitations
Heart palpitations are often caused by many things,
starting from simple and sometimes unconscious causes to dangerous causes. Here
are the things that can cause palpitations.
Lifestyle
When you are feeling anxious, very excited,
exercising intensively, or in a rush situation, the hormone adrenaline will be
released from the body and make your heart flutter. A preference for spicy and
spicy foods, smoking, consuming liquor or caffeinated beverages can also cause
heart palpitations.
Health
condition
The following body conditions can trigger heart
palpitations:
- Anemia
- Overactive thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism)
- Dehydration
- Low blood sugar levels
- Low blood pressure (orthostatic hypotension)
- Fever
- Disorders of the heart, such as disorders of the heart rhythm or arrhythmia, and abnormalities of the heart valves
- Electrolyte disturbance
Panic
attack
Panic attacks make you feel your heart pounding
accompanied by feelings of extreme anxiety, stress, fear, nausea, and
trembling. Sometimes also accompanied by cold sweat.
Hormonal
changes in women
Changes in hormone levels during pregnancy,
menstruation, and menopause also can cause heart palpitations. This condition
is generally harmless and only temporary.
Consumption
of medicines
Sometimes taking certain medications, like high
vital sign medications and certain sorts of antibiotics, can cause heart
palpitations. Medications that can cause heart palpitations include
bronchodilators for asthma, antihistamines, medications to treat thyroid
disorders, and cough medicines that contain pseudoephedrine stimulants.
Palpitations that are not caused by heart disease
have a small risk of complications. But if this condition is caused by a
disruption in the heart organ, then palpitations can cause complications such
as sudden fainting, stroke, heart failure, and even cardiac arrest.
Relieve
palpitations
In general, palpitations do not require special
treatment if only occur occasionally and are temporary without other
complaints. But you need to be careful if this condition often occurs without
clear triggers or if you have a history of heart disease. Immediately consult a
doctor if your heart is beating accompanied by dizziness, chest pain, severe
shortness of breath, or fainting.
If the heart palpitations are caused by certain
diseases, the doctor will give medicines to overcome the causes of the disease.
However, there are no specific medicines to treat palpitations that are not
caused by disease. What you can do is avoid the things that trigger these
conditions.
Here are some simple ways you can reduce heart
palpitations:
- Avoiding trigger factors, such as nicotine in cigarettes, caffeinated drinks, energy drinks, or drugs that can trigger symptoms. Discuss with your doctor if the medications you are taking cause palpitations.
- Relieve anxiety and stress with relaxation methods such as yoga, meditation, breathing, or aromatherapy.
- Avoid drug consumption, such as cocaine, which can trigger heart palpitations.
A way that can last in the long run to avoid
palpitations is to adopt a healthy lifestyle and avoid excessive stress as much
as possible.
Check with your doctor if your heart beat is outside
the normal range, there are no obvious causes, or if you have risk factors for
heart disease, such as obesity or smoking.
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